Glossary · Safe work, maintenance and competence
Lubrication specification
Also known as: lubrication chart, lubrication schedule
In machine documentation, a lubrication specification is controlled information defining lubricant type, grade, quantity, application point, method and interval for a machine.
- Machine safety
- Maintenance
- Technical documentation
In one sentence
A lubrication specification defines which lubricant goes where, how much and how often. Wrong grades or intervals can degrade safety functions.
Example
The lubrication chart of a CNC lathe lists slideway oil ISO VG 68 for the central lubrication unit, grease for the spindle bearings every 2,000 hours, and states that the brake of the Z axis must not be greased.
How it applies
- Machine safety: Lubrication affects brakes, clutches and guard mechanisms. Lubricant on a brake lining lengthens stopping time; the wrong grade can make a guard stick. Mark where lubricant must not go.
- Technical documentation: Present the specification as a table or chart keyed to a drawing of the lubrication points, in the maintenance manual. Give lubricant properties, not only brand names, so equivalents can be chosen.
- Maintenance: Many points are reachable only with guards removed or the machine running. State whether the task requires lockout, and which safe method applies otherwise.
- Evidence: As a controlled document, the specification carries a version. Changes, such as a new lubricant supplier, go through change control.
Lubrication specification vs. maintenance interval
The specification defines what is applied and how. The maintenance interval defines when. A lubrication chart usually contains both.